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About Cushing's

01

Q:Cushing's Syndrome Causes?

  • Overuse of cortisol medication

  • Excess production of cortisol from a tumour in the adrenal gland or elsewhere in the body, or a tumour of the pituitary gland secreting adrenocorticotropic hormone which stimulates the over-production of cortisol from the adrenal gland

02

Q:Prevalence?

  • It is estimated about 10 - 15 per million people are affected every year in the US

03

Q:Common signs and symptoms?

​   Vary from person to person

  • Weight gain

  • Thin arms and legs

  • A round face

  • Increased fat around the base of the neck

  • A fatty hump between the shoulders

  • Easy bruising

  • Wide purple stretch marks mainly on the abdomen breasts hips and under the arms

  • Weak muscles

04

Q:Available treatment?

If caused by taking steroids:

  • The steroid dose will be gradually reduced or stopped

If caused by a tumour treatment may include:

  • Surgery to remove the tumour

  • Radiotherapy to destroy the tumour

  • Medication to reduce the effect of cortisol on the body

​Reference: Rare Disease Hong Kong

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